Dry Needling

dry needling being performed

Dry needling, or trigger point dry needling, is a soft tissue technique applied by a certified therapist to locate and treat disorders related to soft tissue tension, damage, or dysfunction associated with myofascial trigger points. These trigger points are hyper excitable bands within a muscle which cause pain, tenderness, tension, and overall tissue dysfunction. The treatment involves the use of a monofilament needle to penetrate the trigger point creating a local twitch response, a small involuntary contraction, that results in desensitization of the trigger point and release of the muscle resulting in improved pain and function.

The goal is to restore normal muscle and joint function, decrease pain, improve strength and mobility, and enhance healing and recovery. It can also release tight muscles, decrease tension and prevent future injuries.

Who can benefit

Dry needling serves as a treatment for soft tissue pain from myofascial trigger points, which can develop from activity and overuse and become problematic, or they can be associated with a formal injury or diagnosis. It can also help with nerve symptoms individuals may be experiencing that are related to soft tissue impingement around the nerves. Almost all areas of the body can be treated but common treatment areas include the neck and shoulders, lower back, and thighs and calves.

Conditions treated

Common conditions dry needling can treat include:

  • Tennis and golfer’s elbow
  • ITB syndrome
  • Calf strains
  • Achilles tendopathy
  • Low back pain
  • Sciatica
  • Shoulder impingement
  • Neck pain

 

Certified physical therapists

Jacob Ober

Jacob Ober

Naples Site Lead

Jacob Ober, PT, DPT, ATC, TPI-M1, is the Naples Site Lead and a physical therapist,...

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Gloria Christiano

Gloria Christiano

Westport

Gloria Christiano, PT, DPT, is a physical therapist who is passionate about elevating the healthcare...

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Danielle Pasquale

Danielle Pasquale

Greenwich

Danielle Pasquale, PT, DPT, is a physical therapist certified in dry needling, women's pelvic health,...

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Brian Kuruc

Brian Kuruc

Westport

Brian Kuruc, PT, DPT, TPI-M1, is a physical therapist, dry needling specialist, and TPI certified...

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Michael Semancik

Michael Semancik

Greenwich

Michael Semancik, PT, DPT, TPI-M2, specializes in working with young athletes, specifically with rowers, hockey...

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Carolyn Surgent

Carolyn Surgent

Greenwich

Carolyn Surgent, PT, DPT, FDN, is a mover by nature and loves to explore how...

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Britt Gunsser

Britt Gunsser

Greenwich

Britt Gunsser, PT, DPT, OCS, CSCS, is a board certified orthopedic clinical specialist, certified Schroth...

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Robert Mahlman

Robert Mahlman

Westport Site Lead

Robert Mahlman, PT, DPT, OCS, is a board certified orthopedic clinical specialist and certified Schroth...

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Jonathon Mendola

Jonathon Mendola

Darien

Jonathon Mendola, PT, DPT, CSCS, is a detail-oriented physical therapist and certified strength and conditioning...

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Stash Rutkowski

Stash Rutkowski

Westport

Stash Rutkowski, PT, ART, is certified in both Active Release Therapy and Dry Needling, and...

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FAQs

Is dry needling painful?

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It may be uncomfortable at first, but it is more often described as a “good pain” — such as a deep tissue massage. Clients typically report far less pain than what is experienced with the use of gauge needle such as a flu shot, blood work, etc.

How long does a session take?

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A typical treatment session takes 15–20 minutes, with additional time needed for heat application if necessary.

How many treatments will I need?

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Most clients need more than one treatment, and the therapist will advise the frequency following the initial session.

Why is it called “dry” needling?

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No medication is delivered or is injected.

What will I feel afterwards?

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Clients are typically sore for a few hours after the session, but experience no restrictions in activity unless the therapist specifies.

Is it similar to acupuncture?

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The only similarity is the needle that is used. Acupuncture is performed by an acupuncturist and is a different treatment based on traditional Chinese medicine. It involves the use of needles more superficially (on the surface) to affect energy and nerve flow throughout the body. Dry needling is a Western methodology based on the trigger point model and involves the penetration of the needle into a myofascial trigger point.

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